How websites and apps collect and use personal information … for good or ill

When is it ethical for technologies to collect and use personal information? Summary: Is it ethical for websites, apps, or other technologies to collect and use personal information? On one hand, there’s no shortage of examples about how this practice can appear unscrupulous. For instance, social media sites and apps may harvest our private data … Read more

Understanding what technical communicators do

What technical communicators do (and what they don’t do) Quite often, I find that technical communication is a misunderstood profession. For some reason, people might think it means writing long, complicated documents about technology or highly technical knowledge. But that’s precisely what technical communicators do NOT do. Quite the opposite. In fact, technical communicators, such … Read more

The use and abuse of Fitts’ law

How to use (or abuse) Fitts’ law with website designs Summary: Fitts’ law sounds like an obscure concept from the user experience profession (designing websites for ease of use). But it’s a law we encounter practically every time we use the web. For example, it’s often used (and sometimes abused) when we see and select … Read more

User-friendly technology: from the bed of procrustes to the science of ergonomics

User-friendly technology vs. the bed of procrustes In ancient Greek mythology, there was a famous, if not infamous, figure by the name of Procrustes. He was a criminal who tortured people by forcing them to fit into an uncomfortable iron bed that he designed. If his victims were too short for the bed, he’d stretch … Read more

Manipulative algorithms and addictive design: Summing up what’s wrong with social media

Social media’s twofold problem: manipulative algorithms and addictive design After posting a five-part article on social media reform, as well as publishing a couple of editorials on this topic (one highlighting the problem with social media, the other looking at solutions to this problem), I thought it would be helpful to sum up these thoughts. … Read more

Reform social media, part V: Ethical design in social media

Addictive design vs. ethical design in social media Summary: When applying professional ethics to technology design (including ethical design in social media), there’s no such thing as a ‘neutral’ design. Designers have to make design choices. And those design choices will influence people’s decisions, including how they use the technology. Therefore, designers might want to … Read more

Reform social media, part IV: Personal privacy and data protection regulations

Personal privacy and data protection regulations for social media Summary: An ongoing problem with several social media platforms is that they’re designed to monitor and manipulate what people can see or experience online. That’s because the goal is to keep users on these sites for as long as possible—namely, by commodifying their attention, collecting their … Read more

Reform social media, part III: Problems with hate speech and online censorship

Why indefinite online censorship won’t save social media from hate speech Summary: Is online censorship inevitable on social media? Going forward, social media companies will probably need to moderate some content online to prevent dangerous speech. However, trying to moderate other kinds of online speech, such as hate speech, will likely remain an endless game … Read more

Reform social media, part II: Content moderation vs. dangerous speech online

Moderating content to prevent dangerous speech online Summary: Inevitably, social media reform will have to include some content moderation, or screening and removing harmful material online. At the same time, figuring out what content social media companies should moderate is a complex question. Still, there’s at least one clear answer: dangerous speech. Dangerous speech refers … Read more